Why is wisdom teeth extraction necessary?
Impacted Wisdom Teeth:
When wisdom teeth don't have enough space to erupt fully, they may become impacted, meaning they are stuck beneath the gums and/or bone. This can lead to pain, swelling, and even infection.Preventative Measures:
Even if wisdom teeth are not causing immediate problems, dentists often recommend their removal to prevent future complications like damage to nearby teeth, cysts, or gum disease.Crowding:
Wisdom teeth can sometimes push other teeth out of alignment, leading to crowding and the need for orthodontic treatment.Infection:
Partial eruption can create a space where bacteria can grow, leading to infection and gum disease.
The Procedure:
X-rays: Your dentist will take x-rays to assess the position of your wisdom teeth.
Anesthesia: You'll receive local anesthesia to numb the area or, in some cases, may be given general anesthesia.
Extraction: The dentist or oral surgeon will remove the wisdom tooth, which may involve making a small incision in the gum and potentially removing some bone if the tooth is impacted.
Stitches: The area may be stitched up after the extraction to promote healing.
Recovery:
**Make sure to follow post-extraction instructions given.
Pain and Swelling
Expect some pain and swelling after the procedure, which can be managed with pain medication.
Diet
You'll need to eat soft foods for a few days, avoiding anything hard, crunchy, spicy, or chewy.
Follow-up
Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide post-operative instructions and may schedule a follow-up appointment to monitor healing (if necessary).
Risks and Complications:
Bleeding
Some bleeding is common, but excessive bleeding should be addressed by your dentist.
Infection
While rare, infection can occur if proper care is not taken post-surgery.
Dry Socket
This painful condition can occur if the blood clot at the extraction site dislodges.
Nerve Damage
In rare cases, nerve damage may occur, especially with severely impacted wisdom teeth.
Cost:
The cost of wisdom teeth extraction can vary depending on the complexity of the procedure, the type of anesthesia used, etc.
Is it necessary to have your wisdom teeth removed?
The decision to remove wisdom teeth is not always automatic and depends on individual circumstances. Consult with your dentist or oral surgeon to determine if extraction is necessary for you.